Do you want to go straight to a particular resource? Use the Jump Tool and follow 2 steps:
This can usually be found in the top hero section of overview, delegations visualize, session visualize, event visualize, commentary collection, commentary item, resource collection, and resource item pages.
Enter the shortcut code for the page that you wish to search for.
These papers were digitized by Dr Shelley Deane, Annabel Harris, Isha Pareek, Antoine Yenk, Ruth Murray and Eleanor Williams. We are very grateful to the library and archives staff at Bowdoin College for all their kindness and help in assembling this material, particularly Kat Stefko and Anne Sauer.
Collection associations (0)
None
Already have an account? Login here
Don't have an account? Register here
Forgot your password? Click here to reset it
None
None
Copyright
None
Physical Copy Information
None
Digital Copy Information
None
_Parties' Concerns Expressed in Bilaterals on 7 April_
_Alliance_
Serious discontent over Annexes A and B of the Strand Two paper (common policies and separate implementation). These had not been discussed and raised unionist anxieties unduly. Implementation bodies in themselves were acceptable, but there was a major presentational problem over how the list of functions would be used by the opponents of an agreement.
Strand Three: the main problem was the apparent exclusion of the Northern Ireland Government from meetings of the Conference on Northern Ireland non-devolved matters.
The sections on policing, prisoner and decommissioning were "disastrous" and one-sided. They read the policing proposals as recommending an International Commission and they were unhappy that prisoners would be released without decommissioning. They also strongly disliked what they saw as an over-emphasis on the Irish language.
They wanted the Irish to incorporate the ECHR.
Strand One: they had a series of concerns but indicated that these were negotiable. They particularly disliked the civic forum (and its Strand Two counterpart), the idea of a topup in the electoral system, the maximum of 10 Assembly Secretaries, the requirement for sufficient consensus, and what they saw as confusion over how the top two Assembly posts would be filled (by the d'Hondt rule or by a vote of the Assembly).
_UUP (Mr Trimble)_
Fundamental difficulties with the draft text on Strand Two. The Strand Two text contained a lot of "garbage". The first step was to "tear up the three annexes".
Proposed changes to the Irish Constitution were wholly inadequate. They neither removed the claim nor recognised the existence of Northern Ireland.
_PUP_
The PUP priority was to secure the quickest possible release of the largest number of prisoners. They wanted a uniform system applied to all prisoners, with no differentiation on the basis of court papers or the nature of the original offence. The PUP outlined an ambitious list of measures to facilitate the reintegration of prisoners into society. There should be no discrimination against released prisoners on the basis of their previous records..
Strand Two: their main difficulty concerned the proposed setting up of Strand Two implementing bodies in advance of the Assembly coming into existence. They were prepared to accept implementing bodies in principle, but these had to be rooted through the Assembly. The first step to agreement was to get the Annexes removed. Some elements of Annex C could be looked at in a different form, but there was no requirement for Annexes A and B. They feared the possibility of north/south bodies continuing in existence even if the Assembly collapsed.
_Northern Ireland Women’s Coalition_
The NIWC had a large number of detailed amendments to offer on policing, civil forum, victim support, prisoners, equality, a bill of rights and other matters. It was agreed that these should be given to officials for examination. A fundamental point for the NIWC was the retention of a civic forum in Strand One.
All prisoners on ceasefire be released by June 2000, subject to the agreement of the two Governments and the other parties.
_UDP_
On prisoners the UDP shared the PUP's concerns about differentiation and favoured an automatic scheme which yielded the greatest number of releases in the shortest possible time.
Strand Two: their principal concern was the establishment of implementing bodies in Strand Two in advance of the setting up of the Assembly. They contrasted the treatment of the functions of the British/Irish Council under Strand Three (a single paragraph on page 33) with the much more extensive treatment of the functions of the North/South Council in Strand Two. This would cause them serious presentational problems and they could not sell it to their constituents.
_SDLP_
Particular points on Strand One were:
The need for a greater role for the First and Second Secretary, to let them act as a collective, to have no portfolios and have firing powers etc.
Safeguards remain difficult. The SDLP could accept the either/or formulation if the weighted majority also included significant support from both communities. We tried on the SDLP a simpler version involving a reduced sufficient consensus level of 33% or 40% instead to clarify the situation. They agreed to consider this.
For the SDLP the duty of service is the Code of Practice. They are only interested in our Code of Conduct not our version of the Code of Practice. Material from our Code of Practice will be included in the Agreement itself as recognised by the latest draft.
They remained unhappy that the committees had to agree departmental budgets and approve legislation. After discussion they saw the first as a serious obstacle, but believe they could live with the second.
They could be pushed to 18x6 STV. Some indicated they could live with the sort of proportional top-up we are suggesting, but Mallon and Hume were not willing to concede.
<br> <br> <br>
10
5
6
1 1996
47 1995 - 1996
3
14 1996 - 1996
8 1997 - 1997
13 1996 - 1996
21 1996 - 1996
2
9 1997 - 1998
16 1997 - 1997
12 1997 - 1998
35 1997 - 1998
22 1996 - 1997
31 1996 - 1996
20 1997 - 1997
35 1997 - 1998
71 1996 - 1997
3
14 1996 - 1996
12 1996 - 1997
16 1996 - 1996
5 1998 - 1998
8
10 1997 - 1997
10 1997 - 1998
18 1998 - 1998
5 1996
13 1985 - 1996
8 1997 - 1998
28 1997 - 1998
49 1996 - 1996
22 1996
12 1996 - 1996
13 1996 - 1996
11 1997 - 1998
7 1997 - 1997
7 1996 - 1996
8 1997 - 1997
2
23 1998 - 1998
3
9 1996
9 1997 - 1998
3
9 1997 - 1997
3
2
7 1998 - 1998
3
6 1997 - 1997
4 1998 - 1998
4
19 1996 - 1997
7 1997 - 1997
2
9 1996 - 1997
1 1998
43 1996 - 1998
17 1997 - 1998
49 1996 - 1998
6 1997 - 1997
10 1996
2
2
This document is a record of the key concerns expressed in bilateral meetings on 7 April 1998 by Alliance, the UUP, the PUP, the NIWC, the UDP and the SDLP.
No Associations
N/A
The Quill Project has received one-time, non-exclusive use of the papers in this collection from Bowdoin College Library to make them available online as part of Writing Peace.
Folder 10: Final Agreement Documents, 30 March to 10 April (Volume 1) [3], Box 911, Subseries 2 (M202.7.2) Commission Documents (1995-1998), Series 7 (M202.7) Northern Ireland Records (1995-2008), George J. Mitchell Papers, George J. Mitchell Department of Special Collections & Archives, Bowdoin College Library, Brunswick, Maine, digitized by the Quill Project at https://www.quillproject.net/resource_collections/125/resource_item/25886.